{"id":1486,"date":"2018-03-25T18:04:40","date_gmt":"2018-03-25T18:04:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/?page_id=1486"},"modified":"2018-04-05T13:47:54","modified_gmt":"2018-04-05T13:47:54","slug":"capabilitytraps","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"pl-1486\"  class=\"panel-layout\" ><div id=\"pg-1486-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\" ><div id=\"pgc-1486-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\" ><div id=\"panel-1486-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_mit-pf-wysiwyg widget_mit_pf_wysiwyg panel-first-child\" data-index=\"0\" ><h2 class=\"widget-title\">Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement<\/h2><div class=\"textwidget\"><div class=\"page threecol\">\n<div class=\"wrapper1\">\n<div class=\"col2 contentcol\">\n<div class=\"content\">\n<div>\n<p>N. P. Repenning and J. D. Sterman (2002) Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement.\u00a0<em>Administrative Science Quarterly<\/em>, 47, 265 - 295.<\/p>\n<p>DOI:\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3094806<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>To better understand the factors that support or inhibit internally-focused change, we report the results of an inductive study of one firm's attempt to improve two of its core business processes. Our data suggest that the critical determinants of success in efforts to learn and improve are the interactions between managers' attributions regarding the cause of poor organizational performance and the physical structure of the workplace, particularly delays between investing in improvement and recognizing the rewards. Building on this observation, we propose a dynamic model capturing the mutual evolution of those attributions, managers' and workers' actions, and the production technology. We use the model to show how managers' beliefs about those that work for them, workers' beliefs about those who manage them, and the physical structure of the environment can coevolve to yield an organization characterized by conflict, mistrust, and control structures that prevent useful change of any type.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">For Access to This Paper<\/span>\u2014If you are a student or faculty at another institution and would like a final copy of this paper, please email my assistant Jocelyn using the button below. Jocelyn will send you a final version of the paper <strong>for your personal use only.<\/strong> When emailing, please include the title and DOI number of the paper you are requesting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-1486-0-0-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_mit_social_widget panel-last-child\" data-index=\"1\" ><h2 class=\"widget-title widget-title--eyebrow\">Request a final version of this paper<\/h2><ul class=\"social\"><li><a href=\"mailto:jcliment@mit.edu\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"vcex-social-link social-link-email\"  title=\"Email\"><span class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement N. P. Repenning and J. D. Sterman (2002) Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement.\u00a0Administrative Science Quarterly, 47, 265 &#8211; 295. DOI:\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3094806 Abstract To better understand the factors that support or inhibit internally-focused change, we report the results [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1486","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.0 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>- John Sterman<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement N. P. Repenning and J. D. Sterman (2002) Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement.\u00a0Administrative Science Quarterly, 47, 265 - 295. DOI:\u00a0http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3094806 Abstract To better understand the factors that support or inhibit internally-focused change, we report the results [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"John Sterman\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-04-05T13:47:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/\",\"name\":\"- John Sterman\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-03-25T18:04:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-04-05T13:47:54+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/\",\"name\":\"John Sterman\",\"description\":\"MIT Personal Faculty\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"- John Sterman","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/jsterman\/capabilitytraps\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_description":"Capability Traps and Self-Confirming Attribution Errors in the Dynamics of Process Improvement N. 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