{"id":9,"date":"2023-07-10T16:32:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T16:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/cwolfram\/research-publications\/"},"modified":"2023-07-21T12:21:25","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T12:21:25","slug":"research-publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/cwolfram\/research-publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Research &#038; Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"pl-9\"  class=\"panel-layout\" ><div id=\"pg-9-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\" ><div id=\"pgc-9-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\" ><div id=\"panel-9-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_mit_faculty_research_publications panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"0\" ><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Research &#038; Publications<\/h3>\t\t\t<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs nav-tabs--publications\">\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"publication-type-select\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"nav-tab--selected\">Articles<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<i class='fa fa-angle-down'><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"nav-item nav-tab active\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#articles\" class=\"active\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nav-dropdown-spacer\">Articles<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"nav-item nav-tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#working-papers\" class=\"\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nav-dropdown-spacer\">Working Papers<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"nav-item nav-tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#books\" class=\"\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nav-dropdown-spacer\">Books<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"nav-item nav-tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#other-types-of-publications\" class=\"\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nav-dropdown-spacer\">Other Types of Publications<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tab-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"articles\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"A Theory of Price Caps on Non-Renewable Resources.\"<\/h4> Johnson, Simon, Lukasz Rachel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i>. Forthcoming. <a target=\"_blank\" href=http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3386\/w31347>NBER Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/who-bears-the-burden-of-climate-inaction\/\">\"Who Bears the Burden of Climate Inaction?\"<\/a><\/h4> Clausing, Kimberly A., Christopher R. Knittel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Brookings Papers on Economic Activity<\/i>. Forthcoming.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/salatainstitute.harvard.edu\/building-a-climate-coalition-gcpp-flagship-report\/\">\"Building a Climate Coalition: Aligning Carbon Pricing, Trade, and Development.\"<\/a><\/h4> Global Climate Policy Project Working Group on Climate Coalitions. Cambridge, MA: Global Climate Policy Project at Harvard and MIT.  (2025).\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/abs\/10.1086\/733358\">\"Climate Policy Reform Options in 2025.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bistline, John, Kimberly A. Clausing, Neil R. Mehrotra, James H. Stock, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Environmental and Energy Policy and the Economy<\/i> Vol. 6, No. 1 (2025): 101-139.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/abs\/10.1086\/736701\">\"Inflation Reduction Act: Origins, Policy Implications, and Research Gaps.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bistline, John and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Review of Environmental and Energy Policy and the Economy<\/i> Vol. 19, No. 2 (2025): 258-271.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/qje\/qjae003\">\"Digital Collateral.\"<\/a><\/h4> Gertler, Paul, Brett Green, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Quarterly Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 139, No. 3 (2024): 1713-1766.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/20240528_ES_Sanctions_JohnsonWolfram_Final.pdf\">\"Strengthening Enforcement of the Russian Oil Price Cap.\"<\/a><\/h4> Johnson, Simon and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Brookings Institution Working Paper<\/i> (2024). <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=10227\">Appendix<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/ie-2024-0011\">\"Strategic Climate Cooperation and Greenhouse Gas Price Coordination.\"<\/a><\/h4> Clausing, Kimberly, Peter Cramton, Axel Ockenfels, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Intereconomics<\/i> Vol. 59, No. 1 (2024): 55-56.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/733358\">\"Climate Policy Reform Options in 2025.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bistline, John, Kimberly A. Clausing, Neil Mehrotra, James H. Stock, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Environmental and Energy Policy and the Economy<\/i> Vol. 6, No. 1 (2024): 101-139. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w32168\">NBER Working Paper 32168<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jce.2023.06.001\">\"Design and Implementation of the Price Cap on Russian Oil Exports.\"<\/a><\/h4> Johnson, Simon, Lukasz Rachel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Comparative Economics<\/i> Vol. 51, No. 4 (2023): 1244-1252.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eneco.2023.107036\">\"Money or Power? Choosing Covid-19 Aid in Kenya.\"<\/a><\/h4> Berkouwer, Susanna, Pierre Biscaye, Eric Hsu, Oliver Kim, Kenneth Lee, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Energy Economics<\/i> Vol. 127, No. Part B (2023): 107036.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/jep.37.3.137\">\"Carbon Border Adjustments, Climate Clubs, and Subsidy Races When Climate Policies Vary.\"<\/a><\/h4> Clausing, Kimberly and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/i> Vol. 37, No. 3 (2023): 137-162. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.piie.com\/publications\/working-papers\/carbon-border-adjustments-climate-clubs-and-subsidy-races-when-climate\">Download Working Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/economic-implications-of-the-climate-provisions-of-the-inflation-reduction-act\/\">\"Economic Implications of the Climate Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bistline, John, Neil R. Mehrotra, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Brookings Papers on Economic Activity<\/i> (2023): 77-157. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BPEA_Spring2023_Bistline-et-al_unembargoedUpdated.pdf\">Conference Draft<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdeveco.2022.102826\">\"Disbursing Emergency Relief through Utilities: Evidence from Ghana.\"<\/a><\/h4> Berkouwer, Susanna, Pierre E. Biscaye, Steven Puller, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Developmental Economics<\/i> Vol. 156, (2022): 102826. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3851821\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/restud\/rdab018\">\"Default Effects and Follow-On Behavior: Evidence from an Electricity Pricing Program.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie, Meredith, Catherine Wolfram, Patrick Baylis, C. Anna Spurlock, Annika Todd-Blick, and Peter Cappers. <i>The Review of Economic Studies<\/i> Vol. 88, No. 6 (2021): 2886-2934. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2996309\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2021.102299\">\"Air Conditioning and Global Inequality.\"<\/a><\/h4> Davis, Lucas, Paul Gerler, Stephen Jarvis, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Global Environmental Change<\/i> Vol. 69, (2021): 102299. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.sciencedirectassets.com\/271866\/1-s2.0-S0959378021X00040\/1-s2.0-S0959378021000789\/main.pdf?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEAMaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJGMEQCIFUvlKJIl%2FEdDN2mULAWsa8Y4joOFwWX4PYF4nx2iIR1AiAM3uEJnCw7kwXXnBGQaPxNWDm5XC5rKn5iVjtA%2BEJD5iqzBQg8EAUaDDA1OTAwMzU0Njg2NSIMjIznw4n8syVORQpCKpAFtT9FQgjeSpwDNxSSBhfIkIKyxjTjNNqcPVjPI8ZZJ6M52N1%2FZtaIVl7A%2FQNlgByeHnung81dh%2B7%2Fn6564SPq3Lji13pnw4eIbgHuCEWABxVia1s4o2zfI6QP5ZVt0fImLEX1dU3boPQutxzK9%2FwFnaO8JIuhuOS8xzKOmNc6g5T3wP%2BUoaqUbbg86IxrWjrwP5uaSlED2bHHJZK1BRaQwDjdmSKAIcIBrdOXUeC%2Fz875%2BzCYmuQroWKGf71ZHJn1%2BkrXy%2BGn1E87MSrEk7FFl8KLGF%2F93zdLUnZ%2BSrlU5rLc2Zow3MZ9IfHk36N99QX3oNoMJyiD%2BoX%2BNIlFHF9RoTPv2ZtpgGrEmK3l37eRzo0MEu2QEYMI4HcL1Ylkt6kei5ilQaotBO5AbYfo8kT8sgw1d2MziFYkyc5uFhSxVZXB65LJcyhWpqg29kxKthFNGbQxhKULoHIP0%2B5OFhGn3owWdgEoMhOJO0cBFbTYdgjK9PXtoFfIJ8zpZgF8BZiwmaIVhjYETV1Quh5iCYketm%2BzLABgoGTR11%2FBQXGxC3RR5FV4j086gXJgUajBe032jv1u0GpDWH3FodfYk7%2BUz3jyZw6PsJkndh4G1UrUWkfEuFmP%2BmtR%2Fx6G%2Fy6ahCBH1QTa6aDlAnc\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/pandp.20211088\">\"Low Energy: Estimating Electric Vehicle Electricity Use.\"<\/a><\/h4> Burlig, Fiona, James Bushnell, David Rapson, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>AEA Papers and Proceedings<\/i> Vol. 111, (2021): 430-435. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3781971\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/710606\">\"Machine Learning from Schools about Energy Efficiency.\"<\/a><\/h4> Burlig, Fiona, Christopher Knittel, David Rapson, Mar Reguant, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists<\/i> Vol. 7, No. 6 (2020): 1181-1217. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3049732\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/705417\">\"Experimental Evidence on the Economics of Rural Electrification.\"<\/a><\/h4> Lee, Kenneth, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Political Economy<\/i> Vol. 128, No. 4 (2020): 1523-1565. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2786470\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/jep.34.1.122\">\"Does Household Electrification Supercharge Economic Development?\"<\/a><\/h4> Lee, Kenneth, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/i> Vol. 34, No. 1 (2020): 122-124. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aeaweb.org\/doi\/pdfplus\/10.1257\/jep.34.1.122\t\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41893-019-0441-9\">\"Heat Exposure and Global Air Conditioning.\"<\/a><\/h4> Biardeau, L\u00e9opold, Lucas Davis, Paul Gertler, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Nature Sustainability<\/i> Vol. 3, (2020): 25-28.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1903610116\">\"Power Quality and Modern Energy for All.\"<\/a><\/h4> Jacome, Veronica, Noah Klugman, Catherine Wolfram, Belinda Grunfield, Duncan Callaway, and Isha Ray. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Science<\/i> Vol. 116, No. 33 (2019): 16308-13. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_url?url=https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1073\/pnas.1903610116%3Fdownload%3Dtrue&hl=en&sa=T&oi=ucasa&ct=ufr&ei=qrZzZPCwIe3AsQKExJC4Cg&scisig=AGlGAw9cnwNzwW64eXIXgBWXs8d7\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.5547\/2160-5890.8.1.mfow\">\"Solar Microgrids and Remote Energy Access: How Weak Incentives Can Undermine Smart Technology.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie, Meredith, Yashraj Khaitan, Catherine Wolfram, and Derek Wolfson. <i>Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy<\/i> Vol. 8, No. 1 (2019): 59-83.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/qje\/qjy005\">\"Do Energy Efficiency Investments Deliver? Evidence from the Weatherization Assistance Program.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie, Meredith, Michael Greenstone, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Quarterly Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 133, (2018): 1597-1644. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2629937\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.5547\/2160-5890.5.2.rgan\">\"Running Randomized Field Experiments for Energy Efficiency Programs: A Practitioner\u2019s Guide.\"<\/a><\/h4> Gandhi, Raina, Christopher Knittel, Paula Pedro, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy<\/i> Vol. 5, No. 2 (2016): 7-26. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ceepr.mit.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2016-015.pdf\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.deveng.2015.12.001\">\"Electrification for 'Under Grid' Households in Rural Kenya.\"<\/a><\/h4> Lee, Kenneth, Eric Brewer, Carson Christiano, Francis Meyo, Edward Miguel, Matthew Podolsky, Javier Rosa, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Development Engineering<\/i> Vol. 1, (2016): 26-35. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2472764\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.20131455\">\"The Demand for Energy-Using Assets among the World\u2019s Rising Middle Classes.\"<\/a><\/h4> Gertler, Paul, Orie Shelef, Catherine Wolfram, and Alan Fuchs. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 106, No. 6 (2016): 1355-1401. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9848\">Download Paper<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3886\/E112959V1\">Replication Package<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles\/attachments?retrieve=JnehWZJy2bMEsGTeGiAmOzAcPZmDmp2f\">Online Appendix<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.p20161097\">\"Appliance Ownership and Aspirations among Electric Grid and Home Solar Households in Rural Kenya.\"<\/a><\/h4> Lee, Kenneth, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 106, No. 5 (2016): 89-94. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3886\/E113476V1\">Replication Package<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/aer\/app\/10605\/P2016_1097_app.pdf\">Online Appendix<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2725760\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2015.20\">\"The Frontiers of Energy.\"<\/a><\/h4> Armstrong, Robert C., Catherine Wolfram, Krijn P. de Jong, Robert Gross, Nathan S. Lewis, Brenda Boardman, Arthur J. Ragauskas, Karen Ehrhardt-Martinez, George Crabtree, and M.V. Ramana. <i>Nature Energy<\/i> Vol. 1, (2016): 15020.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/24696014\">\"Cursed Resources? Political Conditions and Oil Market Outcomes.\"<\/a><\/h4> Metcalf, Gilbert E., and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The Energy Journal<\/i> Vol. 36, No. 3 (2015): 331-357. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1727094\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.p20151011\">\"\u200bAre the Non-Monetary Costs of Energy Efficiency Investments Large? Understanding Low Take-up of a Free Energy Efficiency Program.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie, Meredith, Michael Greenstone, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 105, No. 5 (2015): 201-204. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2552810\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1261349\">\"An Economic Perspective on the EPA\u2019s Clean Power Plan.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie, Meredith, Lawrence Goulder, Matthew Kotchen, Severin Borenstein, James Bushnell, Lucas Davis, Michael Greenstone, Charles Kolstad, Christopher Knittel, Robert Stavins, Michael Wara, Frank Wolak, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Science<\/i> Vol. 345, No. 6211 (2014): 815-816.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.104.5.575\">\"Powering up China: Income Distributions and Residential Electricity Consumption.\"<\/a><\/h4> Auffhammer, Maximilian, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 104, No. 5 (2014): 575-580. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9849\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/app.4.4.194\">\"Deregulation, Consolidation and Efficiency: Evidence from U.S. Nuclear Power.\"<\/a><\/h4> Davis, Lucas, and Catherine D. Wolfram. <i>American Economic Journal: Applied Economics<\/i> Vol. 4, No. 4 (2012): 194-225. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1918671\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/001979391206500407\">\"Work Environment and OPT-out Rates at Motherhood across High-Education Career Paths.\"<\/a><\/h4> Leber Herr, Jane, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>ILR Review<\/i> Vol. 65, No. 4 (2012): 928-950. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1344698\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jeem.2012.01.006\">\"Enforcement of Vintage Differentiated Regulations: The Case of New Source Review.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bushnell, James, and Catherine D. Wolfram. <i>Journal of Environmental Economics and Management<\/i> Vol. 64, No. 2 (2012): 137-152. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9850\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.102.3.381\">\"Dynamic Pricing of Electricity.\"<\/a><\/h4> Joskow, Paul L., and Catherine D. Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 102, No. 3 (2012): 381-385. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9851\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/pol.4.1.98\">\"Sacred Cars? Cost-Effective Regulation of Stationary and Non-stationary Pollution Sources.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fowlie Meredith, Christopher R. Knittel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Journal: Economic Policy<\/i> Vol. 4, No. 1 (2012): 98-126. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/aej\/pol\/app\/2010-0058_app.pdf\">Online Appendix<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3886\/E114779V1\">Replication Package<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1305514\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/jep.26.1.119\">\"How Will Energy Demand Develop in the Developing World?\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine D., Orie Shelef, and Paul Gertler. <i>Journal of Economic Perspectives<\/i> Vol. 26, No. 1 (2012): 119-138. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/articles\/pdf\/doi\/10.1257\/jep.26.1.119\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/reep\/ren007\">\"Local Solutions to Global Problems: Climate Change Policy and Regulatory Jurisdiction.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bushnell, James, Carla Peterman, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Review of Environmental Economics and Policy<\/i> Vol. 2, No. 2 (2008): 175-193. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1019472\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/25483412\">\"Inefficiencies and Market Power in Financial Arbitrage: A Study of California\u2019s Electricity Markets.\"<\/a><\/h4> Borenstein, Severin, James Bushnell, Christopher R. Knittel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The Journal of Industrial Economics<\/i> Vol. 56, No. 2 (2008): 347-378. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9854\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.97.4.1250\">\"Do Markets Reduce Costs? Assessing the Impact of Regulatory Restructuring on US Electric Generation Efficiency.\"<\/a><\/h4> Fabrizio, Kira R., Nancy L. Rose, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 97, No. 4 (2007): 1250-1277. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aeaweb.org\/aer\/data\/sept07\/20041018_app.pdf\">Appendix<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3886\/E116286V1\">Replication Package<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=637498\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1756-2171.2006.tb00018.x\">\"Coordinating on Lower Prices: Pharmaceutical Pricing under Political Pressure.\"<\/a><\/h4> Ellison, Sara Fisher, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The RAND Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 37, No. 2 (2006): 324-340.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1430-9134.1998.00327.x\">\"Increases in Executive Pay Following Privatization.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>Journal of Economics and Management Strategy<\/i> Vol. 7, No. 3 (2004): 327-361.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/3087436\">\"Why Do Manufacturers Issue Coupons? An Empirical Analysis of Breakfast Cereals.\"<\/a><\/h4> Nevo, Aviv, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The RAND Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 33, No. 2 (2002): 319-339. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=307728\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/338677\">\"Regulating Executive Pay: Using the Tax Code to Influence CEO Compensation.\"<\/a><\/h4> Rose, Nancy L., and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Journal of Labor Economics<\/i> Vol. 20, No. S2 (2002): S138-S175. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=239095\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.90.2.197\">\"Has the 'Million-Dollar Cap' Affected CEO Pay?\"<\/a><\/h4> Rose, Nancy L., and Catherine Wolfram. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 90, No. 2 (2000): 197-202. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9853\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.89.4.805\">\"Measuring Duopoly Power in the British Electricity Spot Market.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>American Economic Review<\/i> Vol. 89, No. 4 (1999): 805-826. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mitsloan.mit.edu\/shared\/ods\/documents\/?PublicationDocumentID=9852\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cato.org\/sites\/cato.org\/files\/serials\/files\/regulation\/1999\/12\/wolfram.pdf\">\"Electricity Markets: Should the Rest of the World Adopt the United Kingdom\u2019s Reforms?\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>Regulation<\/i> Vol. 22, No. 4 (1999): 48-53.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2556090\">\"Strategic Bidding in a Multiunit Auction: An Empirical Analysis of Bids to Supply Electricity in England and Wales.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>The RAND Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 29, No. 4 (1998): 703-725. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=226026\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/440290\">\"Decomposing the Sources of Incumbency Advantage in the U.S. House.\"<\/a><\/h4> Levitt, Steven D., and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Legislative Studies Quarterly<\/i> Vol. 22, No. 1 (1997): 45-60.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2555797\">\"Political Constraints on Executive Compensation: Evidence From the Electric Utility Industry.\"<\/a><\/h4> Joskow, Paul L., Nancy L. Rose, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The RAND Journal of Economics<\/i> Vol. 27, No. 1 (1996): 165-182. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=226579\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><!-- @end .tab-pane -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"working-papers\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.5291939\">\"The Global Effects of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms.\"<\/a><\/h4> Clausing, Kimberly A., Jonathan M. Colmer, Allan Hsiao, and Catherine Wolfram, Working Paper. September 2025. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w33723\">NBER Working Paper No. 33723<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w30948\">\"Donor Contracting Conditions and Public Procurement: Causal Evidence from Kenyan Electrification.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine, Edward Miguel, Susanna Berkouwer, and Eric Hsu, Working Paper. April 2023. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4356232\">SSRN<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3893367\">\"Money or Power? Choosing COVID-19 Aid in Kenya.\"<\/a><\/h4> Berkouwer, Susanna, Pierre Biscaye, Eric Hsu, Oliver Kim, Kenneth Lee, Edward Miguel, and Catherine D. Wolfram, Working Paper. December 2022.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"The Political Economy of Rural Electrification in Kenya.\"<\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine, Susanna Berkouwer, Eric Hsu, Oliver Kim, Edward Miguel, and Felipe Vial, Working Paper. January 2018.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><!-- @end .tab-pane -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"books\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/press.uchicago.edu\/ucp\/books\/book\/chicago\/D\/bo13270829.html\"><i>\u200bThe Design and Implementation of U.S. Climate Policy.<\/i><\/a><\/h4> Fullerton, Don, and Catherine Wolfram (Eds.). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2012.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><!-- @end .tab-pane -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"other-types-of-publications\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/opinion\/energy-environment\/4556280-the-90s-are-over-five-reasons-to-embrace-carbon-pricing-today\/\">\"The \u201990s Are Over: 5 Reasons to Embrace Carbon Pricing Today.\"<\/a><\/h4> Clausing, Kimberly and Catherine Wolfram. <i>The Hill<\/i>, March 26, 2024.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/kleinmanenergy.upenn.edu\/research\/publications\/improving-voltage-quality-through-transformer-construction-in-accra-ghana\/\">\"Improving Voltage Quality through Transformer Construction in Accra, Ghana.\"<\/a><\/h4> Susanna Berkouwer, Pierre Biscaye, Maya Mikdash, Steven Puller, and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>Kleinman Center for Energy Policy at the University of Pennsylvania<\/i>, Philadelphia, PA: March 2024.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.piie.com\/blogs\/realtime-economics\/2023\/putting-progress-over-protectionism-climate-policy\">\"Putting Progress over Protectionism in Climate Policy.\"<\/a><\/h4> Kimberly Clausing and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>Realtime Economics<\/i>, Peterson Institute for International Economics: December 2023.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cepr.org\/voxeu\/columns\/how-contracting-structures-affect-project-outcomes-public-procurement\">\"How Contracting Structures Affect Project Outcomes in Public Procurement.\"<\/a><\/h4> Berkouwer, Susanna B., Eric Hsu, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>VoxEU<\/i>, August 30, 2023.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cepr.org\/voxeu\/columns\/design-and-implementation-price-cap-russian-oil\">\"The Design and Implementation of the Price Cap on Russian Oil.\"<\/a><\/h4> Johnson, Simon, \u0141ukasz Rachel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>VoxEU<\/i>, August 19, 2023.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.piie.com\/publications\/policy-briefs\/how-international-agreement-methane-emissions-can-pave-way-enhanced\">\"How an International Agreement on Methane Emissions can Pave the Way for Enhanced Global Cooperation on Climate Change.\"<\/a><\/h4> Kimberly Clausing, Luis Garicano, and Catherine Wolfram. Peterson Institute for International Economics: June 2023.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/opinion\/energy-environment\/3770647-progressives-should-have-supported-manchins-permitting-reforms-heres-why\/\">\"Progressives Should Have Supported Manchin\u2019s Permitting Reforms: Here\u2019s Why.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>The Hill<\/i>, December 11, 2022.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/opinion\/story\/2022-12-07\/russia-putin-oil-prices-crude-global-markets-ukraine-eu\">\"Here\u2019s How to Tighten the Oil Spigot That Finances Russia\u2019s War Without Hurting the World Economy.\"<\/a><\/h4> Johnson, Simon, Lukasz  Rachel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Los Angeles Times<\/i>, December 7, 2022.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hks.harvard.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/centers\/mrcbg\/files\/Brief_Russian%20Oil%20Price%20Cap_FINAL1.pdf\">\"The Price Cap on Russian Oil Exports, Explained.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine, Simon Johnson, and \u0141ukasz Rachel. <i>Harvard Kennedy School Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs<\/i>, December 2022.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3314344.3332482\">\"Hardware, Apps, and Surveys at Scale: Insights from Measuring Grid Reliability in Accra, Ghana.\"<\/a><\/h4> Noah Klugman, Joshua Adkins, Susanna Berkouwer, Kwame Abrokwah, Ivan Bobashev, Patrick Pannuto, Matthew Podolsky, Aldo Susenot, Revati Thatte, Catherine Wolfram, Jay Taneja, and Prabal Dutta. In <i>COMPASS '19: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGCAS Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies<\/i>, New York, NY: July 2019. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3314344.3332482\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3241539.3241583\">\"Experience: Android Resists Liberation from Its Primary Use Case.\"<\/a><\/h4> Noah Klugman, Veronica Jacome, Meghan Clark, Matthew Podolsky, Pat Pannuto, Neal Jackson, Aley Soud Nassor, Catherine Wolfram, Duncan Callaway, Jay Taneja, and Prabal Dutta. In <i>MobiCom '18: Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking<\/i>, New York, NY: October 2018. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3241539.3241583\">Download Paper<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"What Are You Getting If You Buy Clean Electricity?\"<\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>San Jose Mercury News<\/i>, September 5, 2018.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"Does Solving Energy Poverty Help Solve Poverty?\"<\/h4> Kenneth Lee, Edward Miguel, and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2018<\/i>, Davos-Klosters, Switzerland: September 2018. <a target=\"_blank\" href=https:\/\/energyathaas.wordpress.com\/2018\/03\/12\/does-solving-energy-poverty-help-solve-poverty-not-quite\/>Energy Institute Blog<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/nation\/la-oe-wolfram-conserving-water-energy-20140303-story.html\">\"Water Conservation's Other Benefit: It's a Power Saver.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine and David Zetland. <i>Los Angeles Times<\/i>, March 3, 2014.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/opinion\/2013\/02\/28\/energy-efficiency-savings\/1940227\/\">\"Energy Efficiency Needs More Research.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bailey, Elizabeth, Christopher Knittel, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>USA Today<\/i>, February 28, 2013.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"What Can California Learn from Clothier about Energy Efficiency?\"<\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>Sacramento Bee<\/i>, January 16, 2013.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/SB10001424052702304203604577395943820313450\">\"A Whole Different Kind of Innovation.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bailey, Elizabeth, and Catherine Wolfram. <i>Wall Street Journal<\/i>, June 18, 2012.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/opinion\/articles\/2012-05-20\/fighting-climate-change-with-low-tech-tools\">\"Fighting Climate Change with Low-Tech Tools.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>Bloomberg Business Class<\/i>, May 20, 2012.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/opinion\/articles\/2012-01-17\/rising-middle-class-fuels-global-energy-surge-catherine-wolfram\">\"Rising Middle Class Fuels Global Energy Surge.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. <i>Bloomberg Business Class<\/i>, January 17, 2012.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"The Guy at the Controls: Labor Quality and Power Plant Efficiency.\"<\/h4> Bushnell, James, and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>International Differences in the Business Practices and the Productivity of Firms<\/i>, edited by Kathryn Shaw and Richard Freeman , 79-103. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2009. <a target=\"_blank\" href=https:\/\/www.nber.org\/system\/files\/working_papers\/w13215\/w13215.pdf>NBER Working Paper 13215<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/978-1-349-95121-5_2683-1\">\"Electricity Markets.\"<\/a><\/h4> Bushnell, James, and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics<\/i>, edited by Lawrence Blume and Steven Durlauf , 1-3. Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.7208\/chicago\/9780226308586.003.0006\">\"The Efficiency of Electricity Generation in the U.S. After Restructuring.\"<\/a><\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. In <i>Electricity Deregulation: Choices and Challenges<\/i>, edited by James Griffin and Steve Puller, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2005.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/1-4020-8090-5_2\">\"Pricing Security.\"<\/a><\/h4> Camp, L. Jean, and Catherine Wolfram. In <i>Economics of Information Security<\/i>, edited by L. Jean Camp and Stephen Lewis, 17-34. New York, NY: Springer-Kluwer, 2004. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=894966\">SSRN Preprint<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"Comments on 'The Adoption and Impact of Advanced Emergency Response Services'.\"<\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. In <i>The Changing Hospital Industry<\/i>, edited by David M. Cutler, 1-2. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2000.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\"Comments on 'Comparing Hospital Quality at For-Profit and Not-for-Profit Hospitals'.\"<\/h4> Wolfram, Catherine. In <i>The Changing Hospital Industry<\/i>, edited by David M. Cutler, 1-2. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2000.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><!-- @end .tab-pane -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- @end .tab-content -->\n\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research &#038; Publications Articles Articles Working Papers Books Other Types of Publications &#8220;A Theory of Price Caps on Non-Renewable Resources.&#8221; Johnson, Simon, Lukasz Rachel, and Catherine Wolfram. American Economic Review. Forthcoming. NBER Preprint. &#8220;Who Bears the Burden of Climate Inaction?&#8221; Clausing, Kimberly A., Christopher R. Knittel, and Catherine Wolfram. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity. Forthcoming. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-two-column.php","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.0 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>MIT Sloan Faculty: Catherine Wolfram | Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Wolfram&#039;s work includes analysis of rural electrification programs in the developing world, energy efficiency programs in the US, and more.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mitmgmtfaculty.mit.edu\/cwolfram\/research-publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Research &amp; 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